"Trench Papers" (Feldzeitungen
http://feldzeitungen.uni-hd.de/
The first "trench papers" developed mostly on the initiative of soldiers without official control. They started as self-written poetry, jokes and satires, written on slips of paper which were simply hung up somewhere. A little later, duplicated papers appeared in small batches, which, at just a few pennies, found a ready market.
The papers provided a diversion from the often monotonous everyday life at the front and were at the same time a forum for the worries and needs of the simple soldiers; longing for home, shortage of supplies and unfair treatment by superiors.
With the introduction of the "Field Press Office" in the spring of 1916, the army command obtained complete access to the field papers. They heavily censored the publications and produced their own articles for printing. Because the ordinary soldiers had few sources to get a clear picture of the political circumstances and the situation at home, these army newspapers provided an ideal instrument for controlling opinion.
The University Library Heidelberg, with the help of the regional archive administration of Baden-Württemberg, has digitalised and recorded on microfilm 19 trench papers from the First World War. To provide interested readers with online holdings that are as complete as possible, the existing gaps in the print stock were filled by digitalising copies from other libraries. At this point we would like to renew our thanks to all contributors.
Information about publication details, composition and content of the trench papers (german)
Digitized issues
- Aus Sundgau und Wasgenwald: Feldzeitung der Armeeabteilung B
- Badener Lazarett-Zeitung. (Frankfurt/M.)
- Der Bildermann: Steinzeichnungen fürs deutsche Volk
- Der Champagne-Kamerad. Feldzeitung der 3. Armee. (Charleville)
- Daheim. (Berlin)
- Deutsche Kriegszeitung. Illustrierte Wochenausgabe vom Berliner Lokal-Anzeiger. (Berlin)
- Gazette des Ardennes. Edition illustré. (Charleville)
- Gazette des Ardennes. Journal des pays occupés. (Charleville)
- Kriegszeit: Künstlerflugblätter. (Berlin)
- Kriegszeitung der 1. Armee (s. a. "Die Somme-Wacht". "Die Wacht im Westen")
- Kriegszeitung der 7. Armee. (Laon)
- Kunst und Künstler im Kriege
- Landsturm. (Aalst)
- Der Landsturm. Erstes, ehemals einziges deutsches Militär-Wochenblatt auf Frankreichs Flur. (Leipzig)
- Unser Landsturm im Hennegau. (Mons)
- Die Leuchtkugel: Kriegs-Lager-Zeitung
- Liller Kriegszeitung. (Lille)
- Die Mauer. Kriegszeitung für das 15. Armeekorps.
- Meldereiter im Sundgau. Kriegszeitung der 8. Landwehr-Division.
- Die Wacht im Osten. (Soldau, Danzig)
- Die Wacht im Westen / Somme-Wacht: Kriegszeitung d. 1. Armee
- Zeitung der 10. Armee. Organ des Soldatenrates (Wilna)
If you have any questions, ideas or criticism, please contact the Digitalisierungszentrum.